He has been director of the Scott Polar Institute in Cambridge and is currently professor of ocean physics at Cambridge. What that says is simple: there is no such thing as a safe emission rate of carbon dioxide. No it is not. Other techniques, such as crushing and spreading olivine rocks, which absorb carbon dioxide, on beaches, will simply not scale up. In Norway, you can find the line of the Arctic Circle 50 miles north of Mo i Rana, and 43 miles south of Fauske. Crossing the Arctic Circle takes you into the lands of prolonged days and midnight sun. Photo by NASA, text additions by Bugbog. It was great visiting the the northernmost tip of continental Norway and experiencing 24 hour long days. The arctic Circle's Latitude. An invisible line sweeps across Sweden, Finland, Russia, Alaska, Canada, Greenland and Iceland - a line that also splits Norway in two. During the midnight sun there is no sunset and the Sun is over the horizon continuously for 24 hours or more. The reason this is happening is closely connected with the warming of the planet and the shrinking of the Arctic icecaps. Arctic Circle, Nordland: See 98 reviews, articles, and 111 photos of Arctic Circle, ranked No.21 on Tripadvisor among 322 attractions in Nordland. I am a bit suspicious of this technology. The air over Greenland will get warmer and more and more of its ice will melt. Looking at a map of the Arctic Circle gives a completely new perspective on the relative positions of the continents especially when compared with the cylindrical “Mercator Projection” maps. 10 hours. Then you burn the wood to run power plants while trapping, liquefying and storing the carbon dioxide that is released. The Arctic Circle outlined on the map in yellow is the region surrounding the North Pole. The latitude of the Arctic Circle is slowly drifting northward at a speed of about 15 meters per year. A Trip To The Arctic Circle… In Tromso, Norway. It can be considered a "physical map of the Arctic Ocean" as it shows the bathymetry, ridges and basins that are part of this important area. Next year or the year after that, I think it will be free of ice in summer and by that I mean the central Arctic will be ice-free. Like the Antarctic, the Arctic it has a (small) range of strange and wonderful wildlife which manages to survive the extreme conditions, but unlike the Antarctic it also has peoples who do the same – in Greenland (Denmark), Canada, Norway… The portion of Iceland within the Arctic Circle is very small, encompassing an area of less than one square mile, but is a popular tourist attraction that is visited by people from across the world, especially during the solstice. Norway is planning to expand oil drilling in previously untouched areas of the Arctic, a move campaigners say threatens the fragile ecosystem and could spark a military standoff with Russia. It is the only rail line to cross the Arctic Circle. The Arctic Circle is an imaginary line around the earth at latitude 66-5° N beyond which the length of the day so increases in summer that the sun never sinks below the horizon and the phenomenon known as the midnight sun can be observed. Visit our website and book your tickets and passes online today. However, because of atmospheric refraction and mirages, and also because the sun appears as a disk and not a point, part of the midnight sun may be seen on the night of the northern summer solstice up to about 50 minutes (′) (90 km (56 mi)) south of the Arctic Circle; similarly, on the day of the northern winter solstice, part of the sun may be seen up to about 50′ north of the Arctic Circle. This sea ice undergoes seasonal patterns of change – thinning and shrinking during late spring and summer, and thickening and expanding during fall and winter. Sit back and enjoy a most beautiful train ride in this region. During the midnight sun there is no sunset and the Sun is over the horizon continuously for 24 hours or more. In contrast, the largest North American community north of the Arctic Circle, Sisimiut (Greenland), has approximately 5,000 inhabitants. Select a day train or night train. The climate inside the Arctic Circle is generally cold, but the coastal areas of Norway have a generally mild climate as a result of the Gulf Stream, which makes the ports of northern Norway and northwest Russia ice-free all year long. For other uses, see. Pictures of steep mountains, deep fjords and the midnight sun have made people want to drop everything and book a ticket to the archipelago located far above the Arctic Circle. The ARCTIC - as defined by the Arctic Circle The two most famous destinations for travelers in the Arctic Circle is the North Cape and Spitsbergen. Arctic Campers – Norway’s camper van rental. Ice-free means the central basin of the Arctic will be ice-free and I think that that is going to happen soon. One key effect will be albedo feedback. Indeed, it is probably the best we can hope for. The Arctic Circle is an imaginary line around the Earth (at about 66°33' North Latitude) that defines the boundary of the Arctic.It marks the start of the area where, for at least one day each year, the sun does not completely set or rise (December 22).. Jun 8, 2020. If you’re going to visit it, I recommend you get a good map of Tromso, so you can see every single detail.. The overall trend is a very strong downward one, however. At the South Pole it can be as cold as -75 oC although the world record for the lowest temperature occurred at the Russian Antarctic station Vostok, where -89 oC was logged in July 1983. The Arctic Circle is roughly 16,000 km (9,900 mi) long. So in the long run carbon dioxide is still going to be worse than methane in terms of heating the planet because a single methane pulse will have a disastrous effect but if there is nothing to follow it on then it will go away. At the South Pole it can be as cold as -75 oC although the world record for the lowest temperature occurred at the Russian Antarctic station Vostok, where -89 oC was logged in July 1983. It also separates the northern temperate zone from the polar climatic zone. Morning at leisure. DFDS – Europe’s leading ferry operator 2012-2020. The Arctic circle is highlighted in blue. This article and more on Arctic issues from the excellent Guardian newspaper (UK). Today, there are quite a number of researchers who think carbon dioxide could last 1,000 years in the atmosphere. You'll discover dramatic coastlines, sandy beaches, and traditional fishing villages. An invisible line sweeps across Sweden, Finland, Russia, Alaska, Canada, Greenland and Iceland - a line that also splits Norway in two. The Nordland Line takes you as far north as you can get by train in Norway. [3] Its latitude depends on the Earth's axial tilt, which fluctuates within a margin of more than 2° over a 41,000-year period, due to tidal forces resulting from the orbit of the Moon. The most favoured scheme is known as BECCS: bio-energy with carbon capture and storage. It is already losing about 300 cubic kilometres of ice a year. It also separates the northern temperate zone from the polar climatic zone. The Arctic Circle is roughly 16,000 km (9,900 mi) long. Murmansk is a strange city in many ways: it is above the polar circle , so it endures weeks of total darkness in the … Explore the rugged landscapes of the iconic North Cape plateau, on your from Honningsvåg; immerse yourself in the eerie midnight sun; and visit Tromsø, as well as lesser-known Hammerfest. The Arctic Circle is a circle of latitude or parallel on the Earth's surface. The word arctic comes from the Greek word ἀρκτικός (arktikos: "near the Bear, northern")[5] and that from the word ἄρκτος (arktos: "bear"). If we cannot halt the emissions of carbon dioxide, what can we do? Essentially, you plant trees and bushes over vast swaths of ground. Artic Circle (Sic) in Alaska is currently under threat of oil exploitation by the administration of the United States Government. The polar night and the midnight sun phenomena can be observed to the north of the Arctic Circle. The trouble is that they don’t just how we can do that. NOR-WAY Bussekspress – travel green with express busses. Underneath the permafrost there are sediments full of methane hydrates. We don't use cookies though Google ads on our pages do. It is the only rail line to cross the Arctic Circle. Sea ice, glacial ice, or snow covers some parts if the Arctic year round, and almost all of the Arctic experiences long periods of the year with some form of surface ice. His book, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, In the end, the only hope we have is to find a way to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere once it has got there. Rovaniemi (62,667) in Finland is the largest settlement in the immediate vicinity of the Arctic Circle, lying 6 km (4 mi) south of the line. Northern Norway Northern Norway is Europe's northernmost region mostly north of the Arctic Circle. Pictures of steep mountains, deep fjords and the midnight sun have made people want to drop everything and book a ticket to the archipelago located far above the Arctic Circle. The polar night and the midnight sun phenomena can be observed to the north of the Arctic Circle. It is the longest rail line in Norway, with 44 stations, 293 bridges and 154 tunnels. Onboard the Arctic Circle Train, you will journey from the Swedish mountains to the awe-inspiring fjords in Norway. Beautiful Lofoten Norway Arctic Circle AERIAL DRONE 4K VIDEO Composed by Floatwithme - Duration: 6:18. There are seven countries in the Arctic Circle: Canada, Finland, Greenland, Norway, Sweden, Russia and Alaska (USA). Located along Norway’s Arctic coast on Tromsøy Island, Tromsø boasts a population of 75,638, making it the third-largest city in the Arctic Circle. In the interior, summers can be quite warm, while winters are extremely cold. This incredibly scenic route features snow-capped mountains, tunnels and fjord bays. An analysis of satellite data by NASA and the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) at the University of Colorado Boulder shows that the 2020 minimum extent, which was likely reached on Sept. 15, measured 1.44 million square miles (3.74 million square kilometers). We may be able to raise the Thames barrier in Britain but in Bangladesh, it just means more and more people will be drowned. At midday board the Arctic Circle Train for the journey to Narvik. Before the last ice age ended about 10,000 years ago, Norway was covered by a thick ice sheet. Arctic Circle, Nordland: See 98 reviews, articles, and 111 photos of Arctic Circle, ranked No.21 on Tripadvisor among 322 attractions in Nordland. Also experience passing the Arctic Circle which is marked by stone pyramids on either side of the track, before arriving in Bodø, where the sun never sets in the summer. Winter temperatures can drop below -58° F (-50° C) ,and summer temperatures can occasionally exceed 86° F (30° C). This is also true in the Antarctic region, south of the equivalent Antarctic Circle. The Arctic Circle is an imaginary line around the Earth (at about 66°33' North Latitude) that defines the boundary of the Arctic.It marks the start of the area where, for at least one day each year, the sun does not completely set or rise (December 22).. For example, summer temperatures in Norilsk, Russia will sometimes reach as high as 30 °C (86 °F), while the winter temperatures frequently fall below −50 °C (−58 °F). During the midnight sun there is no sunset and the Sun is over the horizon continuously for 24 hours or more. The Arctic Circle one of the who polar circles on the globe and is located at 66°33' North, and referes to where the sun doesn't set mid summer and doesn't rise mid winter.Internationally, the Arctic Circle passes through Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, Alaska, Canada, Greenland and Iceland. The entire journey takes approx. This trainline, part of the Iron Ore Line, played a central role during WWII, supplying the Germans with iron critical for wartime production of steel. Arctic Norway consists of four geographically separated parts: It gets oxidised so that it only lingers in the atmosphere for about seven or eight years. Are you being alarmist? Norway’s new … Peter Wadhams has spent his working life focused on the Arctic and is credited with being one of the first scientists to show that the thick icecap that once covered the Arctic ocean was beginning to thin and shrink. The land within the Arctic Circle is divided among eight countries: Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, the United States (Alaska), Canada (Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut), Denmark (Greenland), and Iceland (where it passes through the small offshore island of Grímsey). Global warming is generally associated with increased fossil-fuel burning and consequent rises in levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Saltfjellet info board map at The Arctic Circle center or Polarsirkelen in Norway Isolated old map of North Pole. The Arctic Circle passes through Northern America, Greenland, North Asia, the Scandinavian Peninsula, and the Arctic Ocean. One third of Norway is in the north, and around 80 per cent of Norway’s sea areas are north of the Arctic Circle. By contrast, carbon dioxide hangs around in the climate system for about 100 years before it ends up in the sea and is absorbed by creatures that die and litter the seabed. The area north of the Circle is about 20,000,000 km 2 (7,700,000 sq mi) and covers roughly 4% of Earth's surface.. The views were the most impressive: narrow fjords ran alongside us, mammoth mountains loomed in the far distance, and frozen lakes stretched for miles beneath our feet. At least that is what scientists thought. The extent of summer sea ice in the Arctic can impact local ecosystems, regional and global weather patterns, and ocean circulation. Norway is a northern European country covering an area of 385,207 sq. However, each year chance events can give a boost to ice cover or take some away. Floatwithme 51,146 views. Northern Norway Northern Norway is Europe's northernmost region mostly north of the Arctic Circle. Directly on the Arctic Circle these events occur, in principle, exactly once per year: at the June and December solstices, respectively. Arctic Map. The Nordland Railway, runs between historic Trondheim city and beautiful Bodø in the north of Norway. By contrast, water reflects less than 10%. The largest such community in Canada is Inuvik in the Northwest Territories, with 3,200 people living there. In the United States, Utqiagvik, Alaska is the largest settlement north of the Arctic Circle with about 4,000 inhabitants. Days 10-11 - Across the Arctic Circle to Bodø and the Midnight Sun Departing Trondheim, we travel north on the Nordland Railway for our 452- mile journey to Bodø†. The route takes us through the beautiful and varied landscapes of northern Norway. There will still be about a million square kilometres of ice in the Arctic in summer but it will be packed into various nooks and crannies along the Northwest Passage and along bits of the Canadian coastline. The trip is just as beautiful in winter as in summer, and truly a memory for life. Arctic Norway (Norwegian: Det arktiske Norge) comprises the northernmost parts of Norway that lie above the Arctic circle.Norway, being one of the most stretched-out countries in the world, reaches from approximately 58°N to 81°N, so large parts lie north of the Arctic circle at 66°33′.. Geography. In the last two decades, the minimum extent of Arctic sea ice in the summer has dropped markedly. Days 5-8 - Crossing the Arctic Circle and the Ofoten Railway to Narvik Today, we travel by coach to Jokkmokk, crossing the Arctic Circle on our way. BECCS will need so much land to be effective. So if you replace ice with water, which is darker, much more solar heat will be absorbed by the ocean and the planet will heat up even more rapidly than it is doing at present. Enjoy scenic views en route and even cross the Arctic Circle near Bodø. km on the Scandinavian Peninsula. However, during the winter the sun stays below the horizon for most of the day.

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