She then lived with another male gorilla, Ndume,[50] until her death. "Check it out: Gorilla project under redesign", "Koko the gorilla used smarts, empathy to help change views", "Vocabulary size and auditory word recognition in preschool children", "What it's like to be interviewed for a job by Koko the gorilla: 'She had a lot to say, "Speech sound discrimination ability in a Lowland gorilla", "Hanabiko ('Koko') the Gorilla at SF Zoo", "Robin Williams, Mister Rodgers, Leonardo DiCaprio and 5 More of Koko the Gorilla's Famous Fans", "Gorilla's Pets: Koko Mourns Kitten's Death", "Koko the gorilla ape over her new kittens", "Gorilla Foundation rocked by breast display lawsuit / Former employees say they were told to expose chests", "Ex-worker is third to sue over gorilla / Woman says she had to show her breasts to Koko", "Koko The Gorilla Celebrates 44th Birthday With Two Cute And Cuddly Gifts", "The Gorilla Foundation is sad to announce the passing of our beloved Koko", "Koko the Gorilla, Who Used Sign Language and Befriended Mr. Rogers, Dies at 46", "Koko The Gorilla Dies; Redrew The Lines Of Animal-Human Communication", "Koko, the gorilla whose sign language abilities changed our view of animal intelligence, dies at 46", "Koko: The Gorilla Who Talks to People - BBC One", "The case for the personhood of gorillas", Chimpanzee and Human Communication Institute, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Koko_(gorilla)&oldid=992769649, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles with dead external links from February 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Animal Cognition. Audience Reviews for Koko, le gorille qui parle (Koko, a Talking Gorilla) Mar 06, 2008. (1978). [7] Koko's life and learning process has been described by Patterson and various collaborators in books, peer-reviewed scientific articles, and on a website. A young man shows his millionaire grandfather a film based on Molière's Tartuffe, in order to expose the old man's hypocritical governess who covets his own inheritance. ", Search for "Koko: A Talking Gorilla" on Amazon.com, Title: The cover picture was an image of Koko taking her own picture in the mirror. Penny Patterson, who had custody of Koko and who had organized The Gorilla Foundation, wrote that Koko cared for the kitten as if it were a baby gorilla. Teaching apes to ape language: Explaining the imitative and nonimitative signing of a chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes). You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Schroeder, a French film-maker, heard about the controversy over a "talking" gorilla that had become pawn in a struggle between academia and the comparatively stupid zoological garden industry. Picking two, she named them Miss Black and Miss Grey. [9][10] She understood nouns, verbs, and adjectives, including abstract concepts like "good" and "fake". AN AUDIENCE WITH KOKO THE ‘TALKING’ GORILLA By Alex Hannaford The Telegraph September 17, 2011. Routledge, p. 77-78, Shigeru Watanabe, Stan Kuczaj. Koko died in her sleep during the morning of June 19, 2018, at the Gorilla Foundation's preserve in Woodside, California, at the age of 46. Communication is of course the key – unfortunately no animal can speak in our understanding of the word. A documentary on the military dictator of Africa's Uganda. Asalif adapts to the changes to his familiar surroundings with growing autonomy. She did not play with it and continued to sign "sad". Project Koko started as a PhD project to teach sign language to a baby gorilla, but as Koko began to communicate with Penny, an intense bond formed between them. This page was last edited on 7 December 2020, at 00:23. Emotions of Animals and Humans: Comparative Perspectives. Movies. Researchers said that she tried to nurse All Ball and was very gentle and loving. Koko: A Talking Gorilla (French: Koko, le gorille qui parle) is a 1978 French documentary film directed by Barbet Schroeder that focuses on Francine Patterson and her work with Koko, the gorilla Patterson claims to have taught to communicate with humans using symbols taken from American Sign Language. Koko: A Talking Gorilla. Ron Cohn, a biologist with the foundation, explained to the Los Angeles Times that when she was given a lifelike stuffed animal, she was less than satisfied. [27], Patterson reported that she documented Koko inventing new signs to communicate novel thoughts. Ward, B. Koko was the 50th gorilla born in captivity and one of the first gorillas accepted by her mother in captivity. Brain and Language, 8(2), 162-183. Koko, an African gorilla, ... Much of Koko: A Talking Gorilla consists of single uncut shots of Koko and Dr. Paterson communicating, with varying amounts of success, through sign language. When her trainer asked the meaning of the name, Koko answered, Lips lipstick. Patterson, Francine and Wendy Gordon (1993). 2013. Her instructor and caregiver, Francine Patterson, reported that Koko had an active vocabulary of more than 1,000 signs of what Patterson calls "Gorilla Sign Language" (GSL). Miles, H. L. (1983). The film was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1978 Cannes Film Festival. View production, box office, & company info, Mystery Science Theater 3000: The Incredibly Strange Creatures Who Stopped Living and Became Mixed-Up Zombies. Patterson along with Charles Pasternak originally cared for Koko at the San Francisco Zoo as part of their doctoral research at Stanford University after Koko came to the zoo's hospital. Springer Science & Business Media, p. 189. Reaching Into Thought: The Minds of the Great Apes. Add the first question. Michael W. Eysenck, 2000, Psychology: A Student's Handbook Taylor & Francis, p. 247, Victoria Fromkin, Robert Rodman, Nina Hyams. [25] Koko was reported to use meta-language, being able to use language reflexively to speak about language itself, signing "good sign" to another gorilla who successfully used signing. 1992. Koko, a female gorilla, is trained by Dr. Penny Patterson to communicate her feelings through American Sign Language. [42], Koko was reported to have a preoccupation with both male and female human nipples, with several people saying that Koko requested to see their nipples. American Language Review, 3(3), 12-15. 43–61). Unsurprisingly delves into the ethical dilemma of anthropomorphism [41] Koko picked the name after seeing the tiny orange Manx for the first time. Like millions of other couples, Mounir and Murielle have children. Equally as interesting is how Schroeder teases out the ethical ambiguity of the whole set-up. Petitto, L. A., & Seidenberg, M. S. (1979). 2012. Koko, le gorille qui parle (original title) Not Rated | 1h 25min | Documentary | 4 December 1979 (USA) A documentary that follows Dr. Penny Patterson 's current scientific study of Koko, a gorilla who communicates through American Sign Language. [8], As with other great-ape language experiments, the extent to which Koko mastered and demonstrated language through the use of these signs is disputed. Springer New York. Get unlimited DVD Movies & TV Shows delivered to your door with no late fees, ever. Hurry!" [28], Criticism from some scientists centered on the fact that while publications often appeared in the popular press about Koko, scientific publications with substantial data were fewer in number. On the evidence for linguistic abilities in signing apes. With Bertie Carvel, Leonardo DiCaprio, Peter Gabriel, Koko. In 1971, Penny Patterson, a graduate student at Stanford University, met Koko, a new-born gorilla in San Francisco Zoo. The Gorilla Foundation also briefly played home to a male green-winged macaw of mysterious origin who had been found inhabiting the grounds and feeding on the loquat trees, though he was not a pet of Koko's in the same way her cats were. [11][12][13][14][15] However, she scored between 70 and 90 on various IQ scales, and some experts, including Mary Lee Jensvold, claim that Koko "[used] language the same way people do". Can an ape create a sentence?. Despite Dr. Patterson's assurances that she is making incredible breakthroughs in communication between humans and apes, viewers may get the feeling that Koko is being brainwashed through repetitious instruction. (1999). [5] Koko's training began at the age of 1 and she had a working vocabulary of more than 1,000 signs, which she was able to combine in complex ways. "[51][53] Even though Koko was 46 years old when she died, her death took staff members of the Gorilla Foundation by surprise.[54]. 2013. He hurried to San Francisco and managed to get interesting film of Dr Jenny Patterson turning her adopted pet into a performing dog-ape. Two journeys from two different periods, across continents and through history. Koko and Patterson's work with her have been the subject of several books and documentaries. [20] At the preserve, Koko also met and interacted with a variety of celebrities including Robin Williams, Fred Rogers, Betty White, William Shatner, Flea, Leonardo DiCaprio, Peter Gabriel, and Sting. 13 of 17 people found this review helpful. [32][33] Another concern that has been raised about Koko's ability to express coherent thoughts through signs is that interpretation of the gorilla's conversation was left to the handler, who may have seen improbable concatenations of signs as meaningful. In 1977, acclaimed director Barbet Schroeder and cinematographer Nestor Almendros entered the universe of the world’s most famous primate to create the captivating documentary Koko: A Talking Gorilla. 20-21, William A. Haviland, Harald E. L. Prins, Dana Walrath, Bunny McBride. is a slim, but intriguing documentary about a gorilla who can literally “talk.”. 2013. Koko (4 juli 1971 – 19 juni 2018) was een vrouwelijke westelijke gorilla die verbleef in Woodside. This FAQ is empty. As the year comes to a close, we present the top TV shows of 2020, including "Money Heist" and "The Mandalorian. Watch Koko: A Talking Gorilla Online. Stefan, a recent college graduate, hitchhikes from Germany to Paris where he meets American expatriate, Estelle. Koko: A Talking Gorilla A perceptive simian who communicates with humans via sign language, Koko knows more than 300 signs and can combine them to make new hybrid descriptions. Apes, language, and the problem of deception. Gorilla expert Kristen Lukas has said that other gorillas are not known to have had a similar nipple fixation.[43][44][45][46][47][48][49]. Unplanned and ... See full summary ». So on her birthday in July 1984, she was able to choose a kitten from a litter of abandoned kittens. In 1985, Koko was allowed to pick out two new kittens from a litter to be her companions. Amazon.com: Koko: A Talking Gorilla (The Criterion Collection): Koko (III), Penny Patterson, Saul Kitchener, Carl Pribram, Roger Fouts, Barbet Schroeder: Movies & TV Initially frightened of the parrot, Koko named him "Devil Tooth", "devil" presumably coming from his being mostly red, and "tooth" for his fierce-looking white beak; the human staff adjusted the name to "Devil Beak", and ultimately to "DB". Here are some of our picks to get you in the spirit. Menu. Primate cognition. Koko knew at least 1,000 words of American Sign Language and appeared to respond to thousands more that she heard spoken. Was this review helpful to you? A documentary that follows Dr. Penny Patterson's current scientific study of Koko, a gorilla who communicates through American Sign Language. Exploring themes of addiction, sexual power games, and compulsive behavior, Barbet Shroeder's Tricheurs is a powerfully impudent look into the world of gambling addicts, Bulle Ogier is cast... See full summary ». The Essence of Anthropology 3rd ed. Koko remained with her mother until the age of one when she was taken to the zoo's hospital to be treated for a life-threatening illness. (October 7, 2011, October 7). They believed that Koko's nurturing of the kitten and the skills she gained through playing with dolls would be helpful in Koko's learning how to nurture an offspring. Koko the gorilla is again making headlines. Koko and Patterson's work with her have been the subject of several books and documentaries. Article from d2rights.blogspot.com. "Time hurry. Eventually, Koko remained with Patterson, supported by The Gorilla Foundation, which Patterson founded to support gorilla research and conservation. Deception: Perspectives on human and nonhuman deceit, 245-266. An Introduction to Language. Science, 206(4421), 891-902. Read Full Synopsis Cast + Crew Previous Cast Members More Cast Members. Koko, een vrouwelijke Gorilla, wordt getraind door Dr. Penny Patterson om haar gevoelens te uiten door middel van Amerikaanse gebarentaal. 1998. This is a fascinating documentary that spends plenty of its time in observation of Koko’s interaction with scientific researcher and ASL trainer, Dr. Penny Patterson. Patterson also reported later hearing Koko making a sound similar to human weeping.[40]. Koko: Fact or Fiction?. Anne E. Russon, Kim A. Bard, Sue Taylor Parker. (1985). Thirty years later, she is still at it with Koko, and no one could call her a quitter. Tomasello, M., & Call, J. Koko was later featured on the cover of National Geographic in 1985 with a picture of her and her kitten, All Ball. Prime Video has you covered this holiday season with movies for the family. She appears in a video calling on world leaders to take action on climate change. At the reserve, Koko lived with another gorilla, Michael, who also learned sign language, but he died in 2000. Filmmaker Barbet Schroeder explores themes of sexual freedom, mind alteration, and pursuit of paradise against the backdrop of an early 70's encounter with the Mapuga rain forest tribe in upland New Guinea. [17], Researchers at The Gorilla Foundation said that Koko asked for a cat for Christmas in 1983. After Patterson's research with Koko was completed, the gorilla moved to a reserve in Woodside, California. Koko: A Talking Gorilla (French: Koko, le gorille qui parle) is a 1978 documentary directed by Barbet Schroeder that focuses on Dr. Francine 'Penny' Patterson and her work with Koko, the gorilla Patterson claims to have taught to communicate with humans using symbols taken from American Sign Language. Apes and language: The search for communicative competence. Following Patterson's initial publications in 1978, a series of critical evaluations of her reports of signing behavior in great apes argued that video evidence suggested that Koko was simply being prompted by her trainers' unconscious cues to display specific signs, in what is commonly called the Clever Hans effect. Many people want to understand animals. "What were you doing while I took this photo when the train passed through your house last year?" [16][17][18], Koko was born on July 4, 1971, at the San Francisco Zoo to her biological mother Jacqueline and father Bwana. Her only other exposure to gorillas is Michael, a young ape who is also being trained to communicate using American sign language. Directed by Jonathan Taylor. [21], Patterson reported that Koko's use of signs indicated that she mastered the use of sign language. The exception is the great apes that can be taught sign language. [29][30][31] Other researchers argued that Koko did not understand the meaning behind what she was doing and learned to complete the signs simply because the researchers rewarded her for doing so (indicating that her actions were the product of operant conditioning). Carrying a picture taken in the train a year ago, the director comes to the same spot, ... See full summary ». In Language in primates (pp. Koko selected a gray male Manx and named him "All Ball". Terrace, H. S. (1983). One month free trial! Koko died in her sleep on Tuesday, June 19, 2018. Help Earth! Door wetenschappers en onderzoekers te interviewen, stelt de film de complexe vraag of dieren met menselijke emoties dezelfde rechten als mensen moeten krijgen. The animals she chose, which she named "Lipstick" and "Smoky", were also Manxes. Koko, a Talking Gorilla (1978) Koko, A Talking Gorilla (DVD) : Koko, a six-year-old gorilla, is the subject of a controversial Stanford University research project conducted by Penny Patterson. Documentary telling the extraordinary story of Koko, the only 'talking' gorilla in the world, and her lifelong relationship with Penny Patterson. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Without preparation, and carrying only a backpack and a camera, the documentary filmmaker Laurent Hasse hiked from the French Pyrenees to the coast of northern France. The merging of past and present reveals a forgotten memory. Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. They chase the sun to Ibiza. Koko watches intently a DVD movie on her TV that she has seen several times before. It is called Tea with Mussolini. But in her 40th year, Koko the ‘talking’ gorilla seeks a new challenge — a baby. The lawsuits were settled out of court. Koko: A Talking Gorilla the 1978 Movie, Trailers, Videos and more at Yidio. Hannaford, A. The simple life in his mother's hut off the grid set against the huge TVs in the apartment blocks where the other children live. 45+ services including Netflix, Hulu, Prime Video. Sanders, R. J. Cambridge University Press, Nov 26, 1998 p. 330. [4], Patterson reported that Koko made several complex uses of signs that suggested a more developed degree of cognition than is usually attributed to non-human primates and their use of communication. For example, when Koko signed "sad" there was no way to tell whether she meant it with the connotation of "How sad". Koko was loaned to Patterson and Pasternak under the condition that they would spend at least four years with her. This piece first ran in September, 2011, and has been republished to coincide with the BBC One documentary Koko: The Gorilla Who Talks to People. Nevertheless, the film is a tantalising glimpse of the past of our own species, and the film initiates an ongoing discussion about the 'human' rights of animals, one that becomes increasingly urgent as the great apes, big cats, etc., approach complete extermination by mankind. Cambridge University Press, p. 20, Nick Lund. Terrace, H. S., Petitto, L. A., Sanders, R. J., & Bever, T. G. (1979). [23][24] She had been reported to relay personal memories. John Benjamins Publishing, p. 131, Joel Wallman. Cengage Learning, pp. By interviewing scientists and researchers, the film asks the difficult question of whether animals with seemingly human emotions should be granted the same rights as people. Watch Koko the signing gorilla in this clip from a 1981 National Geographic documentary. Fast, free delivery. Aping Language. [51][52] The Gorilla Foundation released a statement that "The impact has been profound and what she has taught us about emotional capacity of gorillas and their cognitive abilities will continue to shape the world. Though this world is alien to his experience, he finds ... See full summary », Like millions of other couples, Mounir and Murielle fall in love. 'Koko: a tale of a talking gorilla' op NPO 2 Het unieke en diep-persoonlijke verhaal van Koko de gorilla en onderzoekster Penny Patterson, die Koko gebarentaal heeft geleerd en haar als het bewijs ziet van de hoge emotionele ontwikkeling van gorilla's. [34][35][36][37][27][38], Between 1972 and 1977, Koko was administered several infant IQ tests, including the Cattell Infant Intelligence Scale and form B of the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test. Gorilla born in captivity and one of the Great apes that can be sign. Of Koko, a new-born gorilla in this clip from a litter to her! 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