• … It’s also possible for someone who has developed a drug-resistant strain of HIV to pass it on. 1 Current allocation period: 2017-2019 and Next allocation period: 2020-2022. T-girl: Outdated, slang and sometimes offensive. Global information and education on HIV and AIDS, Western Europe, Central Europe & North America, Prevention of mother-to-child transmission, Voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC), UNAIDS (2015) 'Terminology guidelines' (accessed July 2020), AIDSinfo (2018) 'AIDSinfo glossary of HIV/AIDS-related terms' (accessed July 2020), WHO (2019) 'Global Strategy on Digital Health 2020-2024' (accessed July 2020). In the 2019 data report by UNAIDS , for instance, it garners several mentions without ever being linked to a glossary, neither in that document nor in the latest UNAIDS guideline on terminology . We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Whenever someone receives a positive test result, they are tested again to confirm the result. A person’s viral load is the amount of HIV virus in their blood. 1 December. h�bbd``b`� $W�����L��A��;�X��x$�(0012���!�3��` a In 2019, around 690,000 people died of AIDS-related illnesses, compared to 1.1 million in 2010, UNAIDS reports. The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS) is the main advocate for accelerated, comprehensive and coordinated global action on the HIV/AIDS pandemic.. To take the AIDS response forward, UNAIDS has developed a Fast-Track approach to reach a set of time-bound targets by 2020. When a person tells someone that they’re HIV-positive. All material on www.avert.org is copyright Avert (unless stated otherwise). ... adapted from UNAIDS Terminology Guidelines . Registered UK company number: 3716796. UNAIDS' Cosponsors include UNHCR, UNICEF, WFP, UNDP, UNFPA, UNODC, UN Women, ILO, UNESCO, WHO and the World Bank. Can you support us and protect our future? A judgemental term that should be avoided. 3 The WHO (2016). There are many different types, including hormonal, long-acting reversible contraception and condoms. Trans woman Please enable it in your browser settings. 299 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<27D80151F7FCB943809FC89C163A27AF><31683C956D197649BE0D75018FA626F7>]/Index[288 22]/Info 287 0 R/Length 68/Prev 354798/Root 289 0 R/Size 310/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream It can involve groups (including larger party settings), couples or lone masturbation. Visit the UNAIDS Web site at www.unaids.org: Vacancy No. Earlier this month, UNAIDS launched their annual global report on the state of the HIV epidemic. It can tell you how well a person’s antiretroviral treatment is working. UNAIDS Terminology Guidelines (October 2011) ... published in 2011 to support better management of national and international HIV responses over the period from 2011 to 2020. A person living with HIV is considered to have an ‘undetectable’ viral load – or to be virally suppressed – when antiretroviral treatment has reduced the virus in their body to such low levels that blood tests cannot detect it. Examples include chlamydia, genital herpes, gonorrhoea, hepatitis C and trichomoniasis. Opportunistic infections are a type of infection that occur in people with a weakened immune system (for example people living with HIV). It is a living, evolving document that is reviewed on a regular basis. endstream endobj startxref The AIDS 2014 conference was notable for the launch by UNAIDS of a strategy with a target of eliminating AIDS by 2030. Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the work is appropriately cited, as indicated below. The amount of time it takes after infection for the body to produce enough HIV antibodies to be detected on an HIV test, in order to get an accurate result. The main drugs used for chemsex are GHB, mephedrone and crystal meth. Likes guys: Tranny. A false negative result is when a person has HIV but an HIV test shows that they don’t have it. The 90-90-90 target was to achieve three major HIV/AIDS target by 2020. But … B@�C�m=Ŭ���8�د���].��ͱ?���ϕ�[a��f�}ł� The 2020 target was only but a roadmap to ending the scourge of HIV/AIDS by 2030. PrEP is a course of antiretroviral drugs that can prevent HIV infection. The data used were selected in consultation with representatives of ministries of health, research partners, local and international implementing partners, and donors. A female (or internal) condom is a thin pouch that is worn inside the vagina or anus during sex. ART is the treatment for HIV – a combination of three or more antiretroviral drugs that target different stages of the HIV lifecycle. ARVs keep the virus at a low level in the body, strengthen the immune system, and reduce the likelihood of passing HIV on. There isn’t a vaccine for HIV but a number of HIV vaccine trials show encouraging results. Transsexual. Learn the facts about COVID-19 and what it means for people living with HIV. If someone with HIV doesn’t take their antiretroviral treatment properly, the drugs may become unable to control the virus, which can cause the treatment to stop working – this is called drug resistance. It is also known as a serodiscordant couple, a discordant couple, or a serodifferent couple. Transgender. When first-line antiretroviral drugs stop working, a person takes second-line treatment. Generally when your CD4 count is high, your viral load is low and vice versa. AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome and is a set of symptoms and illnesses that occur at the very final stage of HIV infection. Your CD4 count is the number of CD4 cells (or T-helper cells) in your blood, measured by a simple blood test. 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